Selecting appropriate equipment is crucial for creating a stable and healthy environment for your marine life. You can either choose All in One aquarium, which will include most of the necessary components and make the initial build easier for beginners. Or you can build your system from individual parts, starting from empty “glass box”. In either way you should first make sure you understand all te essential components and how they work: 

• Aquarium Tank: Try to get the largest tank your space and budget allow, as larger volumes are more stable and forgiving of parameter fluctuations.
• Sump Tank with Return Pump: Sump Tank and Filtration systems are ususally hiding below the main takn in a cabinet. Return pump is then needed to get the filtered water back up to the main tank.
• Filtration System: A high-quality filtration system is essential to remove waste and maintain water quality.
• Lighting: Adequate lighting supports the growth of corals and enhances the visual appeal of the aquarium.
• Heater and Thermometer: Maintain a stable temperature around 27.7°C (82°F) to mimic natural tropical environment.
• Protein Skimmer: Helps remove organic compounds before they decompose, improving water quality.
• Top-off System: Water will evaporate from your system. This system tops the water level and prevents salinity fluctuations.
• Powerheads/Wavemakers: Ensure proper water circulation to distribute nutrients and oxygen.
• Refractometer: Measures the salinity of the water, a critical parameter for marine life.

The articles in this section will help you understand the functions of each sub system and select the one best suited for your needs.